7474 Dual D Flip-Flop – Product Overview
The 7474 is a dual positive-edge-triggered D-type flip-flop IC with preset and clear inputs. It stores and transfers data on the rising edge of the clock, making it essential for data storage, synchronization, and timing applications in digital systems.
⚙️ Key Features
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✅ Contains 2 independent D-type flip-flops
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✅ Positive-edge-triggered clock input
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✅ Asynchronous preset (set) and clear inputs for each flip-flop
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✅ TTL compatible logic levels
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✅ Typical propagation delay around 15 ns
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✅ Standard DIP-14 package for easy breadboard and PCB integration
📋 Specifications
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
IC Number | 7474 |
Number of Flip-Flops | 2 |
Flip-Flop Type | D-type Flip-Flop |
Inputs | D, Clock, Preset, Clear |
Outputs | Q, Q’ (Complement) |
Operating Voltage | 4.75V to 5.25V (Typical 5V) |
Propagation Delay | Approx. 15 ns |
Logic Family | TTL (Transistor-Transistor Logic) |
Package Type | DIP-14 |
🎯 Applications
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Data storage and synchronization
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Shift registers
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Counters and registers
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Timing circuits and state machines
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Digital memory elements
📦 Package Includes
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1 × 7474 Dual D Flip-Flop IC (DIP-14)
Pin Layout

Pin Description
Pin Number | Description |
---|---|
1 | Clear 1 Input |
2 | D1 Input |
3 | Clock 1 Input |
4 | Preset 1 Input |
5 | Q1 Output |
6 | Complement Q1 Output |
7 | Ground |
8 | Complement Q2 Output |
9 | Q2 Output |
10 | Preset 2 Input |
11 | Clock 2 Input |
12 | D2 Input |
13 | Clear 2 Input |
14 | Positive Supply |
Dimensional Drawing

Technical Data
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Supply Voltage | 7V |
Input Voltage | 5.5V |
Operating Free Air Temperature | 0°C to +70°C |
Storage Temperature Range | -65°C to +150°C |
Recommended Operating Conditions
Symbol | Parameter | Min | Typ | Max | Units |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vcc | Supply Voltage | 4.75 | 5 | 5.25 | V |
Vih | HIGH Level Input Voltage | 2 | V | ||
Vil | LOW Level Input Voltage | 0.8 | V | ||
Ioh | HIGH Level Output Current | -0.4 | mA | ||
Iol | LOW Level Output Current | 16 | mA | ||
Ta | Free Air Operating Temperature | 0 | 70 | °C |
Electrical Characteristics
Symbol | Parameter | Conditions | Min | Typ | Max | Units |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vi | Input Clamp Voltage | Vcc=Min Ii=-12mA | -1.5 | V | ||
Voh | HIGH Level Output Voltage | Vcc=Min Ioh=MAX Vil=MAX | 2.4 | 3.4 | V | |
Vol | LOW Level Output Voltage | Vcc=Min Iol=MAX Vih=MAX | 0.2 | 0.4 | V | |
Ii | Input Current@MAX Input Voltage | Vcc=Max Vi=5.5V | 1 | mA | ||
Iih | HIGH Level Input Current | Vcc=Max Vi=2.4V | 40 | µA | ||
Iil | LOW Level Input Current | Vcc=Max Vi=0.4V | -1.6 | mA | ||
Ios | Short Circuit Output Current | Vcc=Max | -18 | -55 | mA | |
Icch | Supply Current with Outputs HIGH | Vcc=Max | 4 | 8 | mA | |
Iccl | Supply Current with Outputs LOW | Vcc=Max | 12 | 22 | mA |
Switching Characteristics at Vcc=5V,Ta=25°C
Symbol | Parameter | Conditions | Min | Typ | Max | Units |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
tplh | Propagation Delay Time LOW-to-HIGH Level Output | Cl=15pF Rl=400R | 22 | nS | ||
tphl | Propagation Delay Time HIGH-to-LOW Level Output | Cl=15pF Rl=400R | 15 | nS |