74HC595 Shift Register (SIPO – Serial-In Parallel-Out) is a popular 8-bit shift register used to expand digital outputs using only 3 microcontroller pins. It converts serial data into 8 parallel outputs, making it ideal for driving LEDs, 7-segment displays, relays (with driver), and many DIY electronics projects.
Key Features
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8-bit Serial-In Parallel-Out (SIPO) output expansion
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Controls 8 outputs using 3 pins (DATA, CLOCK, LATCH)
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Daisy-chain support (connect multiple 74HC595 for 16/24/32+ outputs)
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Separate shift register + storage register for stable outputs
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Output enable and reset pins for flexible control
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Works with Arduino, ESP32, ESP8266, Raspberry Pi, STM32, etc.
Applications
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LED chaser / running lights
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7-segment and multi-digit display control
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RGB LED and matrix driving (with proper resistors/driver)
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Output expansion for robotics and automation
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Relay control projects (use transistor/relay module)
Used In
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Arduino output expansion projects
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IoT devices needing extra GPIO
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Digital signage, indicators, dashboards
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DIY electronics kits and learning labs
Package Includes
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1× 74HC595 Shift Register IC
