DC 3V-5V Non-Contact Sensor Module with 60mm Detection Range
Introduction
The DIY Metal Detector Kit is an educational electronics project that can detect metallic objects within 60mm range. Operating on 3V-5V DC power, this compact module is perfect for learning electromagnetic principles, security applications, or hobbyist treasure hunting.
Key Features
🔍 Detection Range
Up to 60mm for coin-sized objects
⚡ Low Power
3V-5V DC operation (battery compatible)
📶 Adjustable Sensitivity
Precision potentiometer control
💡 Dual Output
LED indicator + digital signal
🔊 Audio Alert
Buzzer output for audible detection
🧩 DIY Friendly
Through-hole components for easy assembly
Technical Specifications
Operating Voltage
3V-5V DC
Current Consumption
15-30mA
Detection Range
10-60mm (depends on metal type)
Frequency
100-400kHz (adjustable)
Output Signals
LED, Buzzer, Digital (HIGH/LOW)
Coil Diameter
60mm
PCB Dimensions
50mm × 30mm
Operating Temperature
-10°C to +60°C
Component Type
Through-hole (easy soldering)
Pin Configuration
Pin
Label
Description
1
VCC
3-5V Power Input (Red wire)
2
GND
Ground (Black wire)
3
OUT
Digital Output (Yellow wire)
4
BUZ
Buzzer Connection (Blue wire)
5
LED
LED Indicator (Green wire)
Note: The detection coil is pre-wound and should not be modified for optimal performance
Assembly Instructions
Prepare Components: Identify all parts using the included schematic
Install Resistors: Start with lowest height components first
Mount IC Socket: Observe proper orientation notch
Add Capacitors: Note polarity for electrolytic capacitors
Install Potentiometer: Secure firmly to PCB
Connect Coil: Solder pre-wound detection coil
Final Components: Add LED, buzzer, and power connector
Double Check: Verify all solder joints and component placements
Tip: Use a multimeter to check for shorts before first power-on
Calibration Guide
Initial Setup
Power on the module (no metal nearby)
Slowly turn sensitivity potentiometer
Stop when LED just turns off
This is the optimal threshold point
Testing Procedure
Place a coin at 50mm distance
Adjust until consistent detection
Test with different metal types
Fine-tune for desired sensitivity
Arduino Integration
// Metal Detector Digital Interface Example
const int detectorPin = 2; // Connect to OUT pin
const int buzzerPin = 3; // Connect to buzzer control
void setup() {
pinMode(detectorPin, INPUT);
pinMode(buzzerPin, OUTPUT);
Serial.begin(9600);
}
void loop() {
if(digitalRead(detectorPin) {
tone(buzzerPin, 1000, 200); // Beep for 200ms
Serial.println("Metal detected!");
delay(500); // Debounce
}
}
Advanced Tip: For analog sensitivity readings, connect to the potentiometer wiper pin
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